Tuesday, March 13, 2012

The Codex and the Illuminated Manuscript | 1st century AD"

What were the drawbacks of the scroll?

they only allowed sequential usage 
Post an example of a codex.


What is a codex?
covered and bound collection of hand written pages
"Codex" is derived from the Latin meaning "block of wood". Why?
it had comicalness sturdiness and ease to reference
What is the difference between "sequential access" and "random access"?
random- one can go to any point to find information sequential-one must go through the scroll to find a certain passage
What were the advantages of using the codex?
codex was easier to organize in libraries because the title could be written on the spine
What helped spread the use of the codex?
the spread of christianity which adopted the format for the early bible
What replaced papyrus? Describe the process used to create it?
parchment paper substance from animal skin such as sheep goats and cows hair and fat removed and skin was smoothed out hide was soaked in water calcium flour and salt were added skin was stretched out flattened and dried
What is vellum?
finner qualities of parchment paper from skin of young calves
Name several examples of current technology that utilizes the format of the codex?
books
What led to a period of cultural and economical deterioration?
roman empire 
Post an example of an illuminated manuscript.


Who began creating books by hand, taking the creation to an art form?
monastic monks
What does "illumination" refer to? What was included in this ornamentation?
the borders illustrations and ornamentation added to each page initial of chapters or paragraphs painting in the margins borders and around the text
What tool was used for creating the illuminated manuscripts?
natural quill pens were used for the highly intricate and detailed work
Why were these manuscripts reserved for religious purposes?
because they took so long and were a lot of work and they monks made them
What is craftsmanship? Why is it important?

how hard and detailed you work on your work its important because the more craftsman ship you have the better your work will be 


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